1 International Monetary Fund
World bank, poverty , developed country lends money to developing country.可以去看WWW.IMF.ORG 还有IMF 太美国化,很多国家不喜欢(欧洲).
2 Derivative
Futures
Options
3 Bric----Emerging Markets: invest to there: India, China, Brazil, Russia
India: infrastructure, copy-right, political law, pollution
China: infrastructure vs richer than India political system
Brazil: huge potential resources, fuel, huge gap between the rich and poor
Russia: huge potential begin to come together population is dropping, low life expedience
4 Investment Appraisals
NPV , PAYBACK,
Estonia-----small country, one million people. It’s currency is fixed with euro.
Certain risk----next door to Russia % interest tax
5 Balance of payments
Definition, exports, import,1/3 export are services in the world, capital A/C=current A/C in the long run.
MNE’s transfer inside of company for avoding tax
Hong Kong------Special, huge, export, import
Transfer Pricing
Buy and sell in different countries
Why did country avoid investment?
High tax
Political
Risk, war
6 Exchange Rates
High inflation----------currency does down (Brazil, Turkey)
High interests
Market conf英语论文网 【http://www.51lunwen.org】idence
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这6个题目是我的下周考试题,黑色字是考试题目,红色的字是我在上课听我的老师在说这些考试题的课堂笔记.有道题有点问题,象第4 和第5道题,老师课堂上说的国家例子,不知道考试时候,我想问的是,这两到题有不同的答题方式吗?象第4题,老师说的ESTONIA 如果是大的国家,改怎么答,请您帮准备答案的时候,写的都适合的方法,因为我也不大清楚这个,请您给出意见.
请务必每道题不超过400字,因为我要考试,1 怕写不完,2 怕背不下来.还有请老师务必写的容易我背的文字,简单,明了。
Q1 International Monetary Fund
The IMF is an international organization of 185 member countries. It was established to promote international monetary cooperation, exchange stability, and orderly exchange arrangements; to foster economic growth and high levels of employment; and to provide temporary financial assistance to countries to help ease balance of payments adjustment.
Generally, the goals of the IMF were: (1) to promote international monetary cooperation by providing the means for members to consult on international monetary issues; (2) to facilitate the growth of international trade and foster a multilateral system of international payments; (3) to promote exchange-rate stability and seek the elimination of exchange restrictions that disrupt international trade; (4) to establish a system of multilateral payments; and (5) to make short-term financial resources available to member nations on a temporary basis so as to allow them to correct payments disequilibria without resorting to measures that would destroy national prosperity.
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